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FUEL SYSTEM
TESTING AND ADJUSTMENT
CHECKING BALANCE POINT
(FULL LOAD SPEED)
Checking the Balance Point of the engine is a method
of making a diagnosis of engine performance.
If the balance point and the high idle speed are
correct, the fuel system of the engine is operating
correctly. The balance point for the engine is:
1. At full load speed.
2. The point where the load stop pin is against the load
stop.
3. The point where the engine gets the maximum
ADJUSTMENT OF LOW IDLE RPM
amount of fuel per stroke.
1.Adjustement bolt for low idle. 2. Locknut.
4. The point where
the
engine
has
maximum
horsepower output.
5. The point where an increase in load on the engine puts
the engine in a lug condition (a condition in which a
small increase in load makes the engine speed
decrease).
Procedure for Checking Balance Point
1. Connect a tachometer which has good accuracy to
the tachometer drive.
2. Connect a continuity light to the brass terminal screw
ADJUSTMENT OF LOW IDLE RPM
(1) on the cover for the load stop. Connect the other
1.Adjustment bolt for low idle. 2. Locknut.
end of the light to a place on the fuel system which is
a good electrical connection.
3. To make an adjustment to the high idle rpm, remove
the small cover (4) at the top rear of the fuel system.
4. Loosen locknut (5) and turn adjustment screw (3) to
get as near as possible to the correct high idle rpm.
5. After adjustment of high idle rpm is correct, tighten
locknut (5) and install cover (4).
TERMINAL LOCATION
1. Brass terminal screw.
3. Start the engine.
4. With the engine at operating conditions, run the
engine at high idle.
5. Make a record of the speed of the engine at high idle.
ADJUSTMENT OF HIGH IDLE RPM
3. Adjustment screw. 4. Cover. 5. Locknut.
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