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Page Title:
Table D-2. First Aid and Medical Information, Vapor Agent Simulants in Ampoules |
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 TM 3-6910-227-10
Table D-2. First Aid and Medical Information, Vapor Agent Simulants in Ampoules
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Marking On
Generic Name
Major Reactions and
Emergency
Vial and
Symptoms of Exposure
Treatment
Vial Box
H
Dimethyl sulfate (0.3 ml per
Severe eye, akin, and mucous
DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING.
ampoule; 15 ml in set)
membrane irritant.
inhaling or swallowing may cause
Flood exposed areas with water.
systemic effects
hours later. These include
If swallowed, give water. Pro-
headaches, giddiness,
sensitivity to light, bloodshot
vide professional medical atten-
eyes, and itching
and swelling around the eyes,
tion as soon as possible.
cheeks, and nose,
Individuals may become hoarse
or lose their
voices. They may also vomit and
have short-
ness of breath, inability to
swallow, and diarrhea.
L
Potassium iodide dissolved in
Potassium iodide is not toxic in
None required.
iodine (0.3 ml per ampoule; 1.5
these amounts.
ml in set)
B-1
Sodium hypochlorite (1.0 ml
Moderate eye irritant. Mild skin
Flood exposed area with water
per ampoule; 50ml in set)
and mucous mem-
Induce vomiting if it has not yet
brane irritant. Swallowing usually
occurred. Provide professional
produces im-
medical attention as soon as
mediate vomiting. Other
possible.
symptoms are rare, but
may include swelling of throat.
B-2
Sodium thiocyanate (1.0 ml per
Swallowing produces vomiting,
Same as for B-1.
extreme excitation,
ampoule; 50 ml in set)
delirium, convulsions, and
spasticity. Kidney
functions may be affected.
NOTE
Mixing B1 and
Hydrogen cyanide
Headache, dizziness, unsteady
Remove from exposure. Get
B2 together pro-
walking, feeling of
fresh air. Keep victim warm
duces Hydrogen
air. Keep victim warm. Give
give artificial respiration if breath
cyanide
suffocation, nausea, flushed
ing stops. If available, crush 2
appearance.
ampoules of amyl nitrite in
hollow of hand and hold close to
victim's nose. Repeat every 4 to
5 minutes until total of 8 am-
poules have been used or
normal breathing has resumed
Provide medical attention as soon
as possible.
NA
Glacial acetic acid (1.0 ml per
Severe eye, akin, and mucous
DO NOT INDUCE VOMITNG
ampoule; 50 ml in set)
membrane irritant.
Flood exposed area w/ water
Swallowing causes extensive
Give water if the individual is
damage to throat
conscious. Provide professional
and upper gastrointestinal tract.
medical attention as soon as
possible.
Change 2 D-2
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